I-Gebosun Smart Cities IoT iphumelele i-Smart Community

Yakha umhlaba okrelekrele osekwe kwizixeko ezikrelekrele ze-IoT

I-smart city login yindawo yedolophu enedijithali edibanisa ukutsha kunye neenkonzo zemihla ngemihla, ukuguqula ubomi basedolophini ngobuchwepheshe bedijithali. Ngokuqokelela idatha kubemi, izixhobo ezikrelekrele, iziseko zophuhliso, kunye nokucupha, uluntu oluhlakaniphile lukhulisa ezothutho, amandla, iinkqubo zamanzi, ulawulo lwenkunkuma, ukhuseleko loluntu, kunye nemithombo yoluntu. Ezi zisombululo ze-IoT kwizixeko ezihlakaniphile zibonakaliswa yindlela yokucinga phambili, ukukhuthaza intsebenziswano phakathi kukarhulumente, amashishini, kunye nabahlali ukuqhuba ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza. Utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo lwenziwa kwihlabathi jikelele kucupho olukrelekrele, izisombululo zendlela zokuhamba ezilungele indalo, kunye nezibane zangaphandle ezonga amandla. Ngokwamkela ulawulo oluguquguqukayo kunye nokwabelana ngedatha, izixeko ezikrelekrele zichaza ngokutsha ukuphila kwale mihla ukwenzela ikamva elikrelekrele neliluhlaza.

Eyona njongo iphambili yesixeko esikrelekrele kukuphucula ukusebenza kwedolophu, ukuvuselela ukwanda koqoqosho kunye nokunyusa umgangatho wobomi kubahlali ngokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe obukrelekrele kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha. Isindululo sexabiso asingobuninzi betekhnoloji ekhoyo, kodwa kunokuba le teknoloji isetyenziswa njani.

IsiXeko esiSmart / I-Smart Pole

iimpawu zesixeko esihlakaniphile

“Ubukrelekrele” besixeko buqhele ukuvavanywa ngokusekwe kwiseti yeempawu ezibonisa amandla aso okusebenzisa itekhnoloji, idatha, kunye nonxibelelwano ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi kubahlali baso, ukomeleza uzinzo, kunye nokwandisa iinkonzo zasedolophini. Nazi iimpawu eziphambili kunye nezizathu zokuba zibalulekile:

1.Izibonelelo zeDijithali
Isiseko esiluqilima se-smart digital, kubandakanywa i-intanethi ye-intanethi, i-5G networks, kunye ne-IoT (i-Intanethi ye-Intanethi yezinto), ibalulekile ekwenzeni izicelo kunye neenkonzo zedolophu ezihlakaniphile. Iqinisekisa ukuba idatha ingaqokelelwa, idluliselwe, kwaye ihlalutywe ngexesha langempela, ixhasa yonke into ukusuka kulawulo lwe-traffic smart ukuya kukhathalelo lwezempilo olukude.

2. Ukuqokelelwa kweenkcukacha kunye noHlalutyo
Izixeko ezihlakaniphile IoT zithembele kwidatha ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi kunye nokwandisa iinkonzo. Iinzwa, iikhamera, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuqokelelwa kwedatha ziqokelela ulwazi ngetrafikhi, umgangatho womoya, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokunye. Uhlalutyo oluphezulu kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa busetyenziselwa ukucubungula le datha nge-citytech wifi, ukubonelela ngemibono enokukhokelela kulawulo olusebenzayo nolusebenzayo lwedolophu.

 3. IiNkqubo zoThutho eziLungileyo
Iinkqubo zothutho ezihlakaniphile, ezibandakanya ulawulo lwezithuthi ezikrelekrele, ukwenziwa ngcono kwezothutho zikawonke-wonke, kunye nezisombululo zokupaka ezikrelekrele, ukuphucula ukushukumiseka kunye nokunciphisa ukuxinana. Basenokomeleza ukhuseleko kwaye banciphise ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo, babe negalelo kwisiXeko esiphilekayo nesizinzileyo.

4. Ulawulo oluhlakaniphile
Ulawulo olulumkileyo lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokungafihlisi kulawulo lwesixeko ngonxibelelwano lwesixeko esilumkileyo. Oku kuquka amaqonga e-intanethi othethathethwano nabemi, iinkonzo zedijithali zokusebenza kukarhulumente, kunye neenkqubo zokuthatha izigqibo eziqhutywa yidatha. Inceda ekwakheni ukuthembana phakathi kukarhulumente nabemi bayo kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba iinkonzo zedolophu zisabela ngakumbi kwiimfuno zoluntu.

5. Uphuhliso lwezoQoqosho
Izixeko ezihlakaniphile IoT zihlala zikhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho ngokutsala amashishini kunye notyalo-mali. Babonelela ngendawo exhasayo yokusungula izinto ezintsha kunye noshishino, kunye nokufikelela kubuchwepheshe obuphezulu kunye nabasebenzi abanezakhono. Oku kunokukhokelela ekudalweni kwemisebenzi kunye nomgangatho wokuphila ophezulu kubahlali.

6. Umgangatho woBomi
Ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi kuluntu oluhlakaniphile luyinjongo ephambili yezixeko ezihlakaniphile. Oku kuquka ukuphucula ukhuseleko loluntu, ukhathalelo lwempilo, imfundo, kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa. Itekhnoloji ye-Smart inokwenza ezi nkonzo zifikeleleke kwaye zisebenze, zikhokelela kumava angcono kubahlali.

7. UkuBandakanya kweNtlalo
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abahlali, nokuba bathini na imeko yentlalo-ntle, bayafikelela kwiinzuzo zesixeko esihlakaniphile kubalulekile. Oku kuquka ukubonelela ngofikelelo lwe-intanethi olufikelelekayo, iinkqubo zedijithali zokufunda nokubhala, kunye nocwangciso olubandakanyayo lwasezidolophini. Ubandakanyo loluntu lunceda ukuvala ulwahlulo lwedijithali kwaye luqinisekise ukuba izibonelelo zeteknoloji yesixeko esihlakaniphile kwabelwana ngazo ngokulinganayo.

8. Iinkonzo zokhathalelo lwempilo
Izisombululo zezempilo ezihlakaniphile, kunye nezisombululo ze-IoT kwizixeko ezihlakaniphile ezifana ne-telemedicine, ukujongwa kwezigulane ezikude, kunye nezibhedlele ezihlakaniphile, zinokuphucula ukufikelela kukhathalelo lwezempilo kunye nomgangatho wokhathalelo. Ezi teknoloji zinokunceda ukulawula izixhobo zonyango ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa iindleko kunye namaxesha okulinda.

9. Ukomelela kunye noLawulo lweNtlekele
Izixeko ze-Smart IoT zixhotyiswe ngcono ukujongana neentlekele zendalo kunye nezinye iimeko zikaxakeka. Basebenzisa idatha yexesha langempela kunye ne-analytics ephezulu ukuqikelela nokuphendula kwiingxaki, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwabahlali. Iziseko ezingundoqo ze-Smart nazo zinokunceda ekubuyiseni ngokukhawuleza kunye neenzame zokuvuselela.

10.Amaziko eNkcubeko noLonwabo
Izixeko ezihlakaniphile zongeza amava enkcubeko nawolonwabo ngobuchwepheshe. Oku kubandakanya iipaki ezihlakaniphile ezineempawu ezisebenzisanayo, imisitho yenkcubeko ekhuthazwayo ngamaqonga edijithali, kunye neemyuziyam ezinemiboniso yokwenyani eyandisiweyo. Ezi zongezo zinokutsala abatyeleli abaninzi kwaye zityebise ubomi benkcubeko yoluntu.

Intlalontle yabahlali boluntu abalumkileyo

Iimpawu ezimisela ubukrelekrele besixeko zinamacala amaninzi kwaye zinxibelelene, nganye kuzo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni uluntu oluchubekileyo lwasezidolophini olusebenza kakuhle ngakumbi, oluzinzileyo nolunokuhlaleka. Ngotyalo-mali kwiziseko ezingundoqo zedijithali, ukuxhaswa kwedatha kunye nohlalutyo, kunye nokuphumeza izisombululo zamandla azinzileyo, izixeko zinokuphucula iinkonzo zazo kwaye zinciphise impembelelo yazo yendalo. Iinkqubo zezothutho ezisebenzayo kunye nolawulo olulumkileyo luphucula ubomi bemihla ngemihla babahlali, ngelixa uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho kunye nokubandakanywa kwentlalo kuqinisekisa ukuba inzuzo yobuchwepheshe bedolophu ehlakaniphile kwabelwana ngayo ngokulinganayo. Ukhuseleko loluntu, ukhathalelo lwempilo, imfundo, kunye nokuzibandakanya noluntu ziphuculwa ngakumbi ngokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuphambili, obukhokelela kumgangatho ophezulu wobomi. Ukongezelela, ukomelela kunye namandla okulawula iintlekele kuyaqiniswa, okwenza izixeko zilungele iimeko eziphuthumayo. Okokugqibela, izibonelelo zenkcubeko nezolonwabo ziyaphuculwa, zikhuthaza uluntu oludlamkileyo nolubandakanyekayo. Ngokudibeneyo, ezi mpawu azichazi kuphela isixeko esilumkileyo kodwa zikwanegalelo kwimpumelelo yaso yexesha elide kunye nentlalontle yabahlali bayo.